Rediscovering Bharhut: The Legacy of Alexander Cunningham Alexander Cunningham discovered the magnificent Bharhut Stupa during the 19th century after it remained unknown for numerous centuries. Through his investigations Cunningham discovered an essential Buddhist site of Indian cultural significance leading to extensive historical investigation that continues to this day. Click Here to Earn Money The Forgotten Treasure Hidden in the Heart of Madhya Pradesh Historical records show that Alexander Cunningham first visited the ancient Bharhut Stupa in Satna district of Madhya Pradesh during 1873. The stupa existed in ruins because vegetation grew over it while much of it remained hidden beneath earth. The elaborate craftsmanship and written information preserved on the site prompted ideas about past achievements. His immediate assessment revealed the historic and artistic merits of Bharhut to Cunningham so he started thorough documentation and excavation work. Alexander Cunni...
The ancient religious site of Bharhut Stupa can be found today within Satna district of Madhya Pradesh. The Mauryan emperor Ashoka established the original structure of Bharhut during the 3rd century BCE before the Shunga-period renovation took place. Bharhut fails to capture the public interest which would match its profound archaeological value unlike Sanchi and Bodh Gaya. British archaeologist Alexander Cunningham performed documentation of the stupa during the 19th century when he made its discovery. Most artifacts and railing sculptures from Bharhut are presently displayed at the Indian Museum in Kolkata. Cunning carvings of Jataka tales and Buddhist symbols along with Brahmi script inscriptions decorate the railings and gateways of the stupa. The carved figurines help people understand both ancient Buddhist beliefs and the routine activities of the citizens from this historical period. Click Here to Earn Money The monumental structure at Bharhut transcends being an ordinar...